Verified

BP

Piloting
  • Oil and gas
  • 93,700 employees
  • One AI return, in oil production
  • Palantir partner since 2014
  • AI owned by EVP Technology

BP deploys AI mainly through tools its own teams build, such as Optimization Genie for oil and gas production, the Wells Assistant and the PlantPulse maintenance assistant, alongside Palantir's Foundry and AIP software and a unified data platform it is building with Databricks and Palantir; staff also use Microsoft Copilot. EVP Technology Emeka Emembolu owns digital and AI from BP's leadership team. BP credits one AI tool, Optimization Genie, with extra oil output, but publishes no AI budget, company-wide user count or firm-level AI return.

bp.com

Their approach to AI

The platform
BP builds its own AI tools, such as Optimization Genie, the Wells Assistant and PlantPulse, has used Palantir Foundry since 2014 and added Palantir's AIP in a five-year deal in Sep 2024, and set out in Aug 2025 to merge about 100,000 data pipelines into one platform with Databricks and Palantir by mid-2026.
The models
BP has not named the models behind its in-house tools; it said in Jul 2025 that the Wells Assistant uses frontier large language models, and employees use Copilot for Microsoft 365, where BP was a launch partner in Nov 2023, and generative AI inside Palantir Foundry (Oct 2025).
The reach
BP has published no company-wide count of AI users; its wells and subsurface AI assistants were available to more than 2,000 users in Jul 2025, and Emeka Emembolu said in Oct 2025 that many BP teams use generative AI daily.
The catch
BP has published a return for one AI tool and no AI budget or firm-level AI return; digital savings sit inside structural cost reductions of $4 billion by Oct 2026, and BP has not said how much came from AI.

Snapshot

Employees
93,700
Dec 31, 2025, of whom 66,900 in customers & products
Technology budget
Not disclosed
R&D expenditure $274M in 2025, $301M in 2024
AI/ML headcount
Not disclosed
Technology function under the EVP Technology; digital hub (2021) and technical center (2024) in Pune
Who owns AI
Emeka Emembolu
EVP Technology since Jun 1, 2024, leading digital, safety, security and science
Platform
In-house tools and Palantir Foundry
Palantir AIP added Sep 2024; unified data platform with Databricks and Palantir, due mid-2026
Models
Microsoft Copilot; others not named
Generative AI inside Palantir Foundry (Oct 2025); frontier LLMs behind the Wells Assistant (Jul 2025)
Reach
Not disclosed
Many teams use generative AI daily (Emeka Emembolu, Oct 2025); wells and subsurface assistants open to 2,000+ (Jul 2025)
Use cases
No count published
Named tools in wells, production, maintenance, seismic, supply chain and retail

Key findings

  1. BP has published a business return for one AI tool: Optimization Genie added about 2,000 barrels a day of production at the Atlantis hub (Apr 2025). BP's other AI figures are a working capital measure, about $5 million less inventory from AI stock replenishment in UK stores (Jan 2026), and the results of an AI stock agent trial at 21 Aral stations in Germany, where sales rose 20% on average (Nov 2025).

  2. BP told investors in Feb 2025 that AI and advanced analytics, with surveillance and real-time monitoring, helped raise BP-operated production by about 4% from 2022 to 2024 and protect about 10% more from going offline; in Jul 2026 BP said new tools had helped add about 2% a year for five years, around 20,000 barrels of oil equivalent a day. Neither figure separates AI from other technology.

  3. Emeka Emembolu, BP's EVP Technology, said in Oct 2025 that many BP teams use generative AI daily through Palantir Foundry or Microsoft Copilot, that more than 95% of BP's data sits in the cloud, and that his priorities are AI for every employee and a unified data platform built with Databricks and Palantir.

  4. BP has worked with Palantir since 2014, signed a five-year deal in Sep 2024 that added Palantir's AIP software for large language models, and said in Aug 2025 that it was merging about 100,000 data pipelines into one platform with Databricks and Palantir, a job Emeka Emembolu said could normally take five years and Murray Auchincloss expected around mid-2026.

  5. Meg O'Neill became BP's chief executive on Apr 1, 2026, split BP into Upstream and Downstream from Jul 1, 2026, and said in Aug 2026 that technology, simplification and organisational redesign are how BP becomes more competitive; BP sets out longer-term plans on Dec 15, 2026.

Where BP sits

Stage
Piloting

BP has reported one business return it credits to AI, which places it in Piloting: Optimization Genie, a BP-built production tool, added about 2,000 barrels a day at the Atlantis hub in the Gulf of America (Apr 2025). BP's other AI figures do not count as returns: lower inventory from AI stock replenishment in UK stores (Jan 2026) is working capital, and the sales lift at 21 Aral stations in Germany came from a trial (Nov 2025). BP has not reported a company-wide AI rollout with a user count: EVP Technology Emeka Emembolu, on the leadership team, owns AI and said in Oct 2025 that many teams use generative AI daily in Palantir Foundry or Microsoft Copilot, without giving a number, and the wells and subsurface assistants were open to more than 2,000 users in Jul 2025. BP falls short of Scaling because its only AI-credited return comes from one function and no firm-level figure is credited to AI alone: the about 4% production gain from 2022 to 2024 is credited to AI and advanced analytics together, and BP has not said how much of its $4 billion of structural cost reductions came from AI.

How the stages are defined
Ownership
Emeka Emembolu, EVP Technology, on the leadership team
Platform
Hybrid: In-house tools; Palantir Foundry and AIP, Databricks and Copilot bought
Models
Microsoft Copilot and Palantir AIP; models behind in-house tools not named
Hosting
Microsoft Azure (upstream data) and AWS (retail data), Databricks across both, Palantir Foundry, and BP's own Houston high-performance computing center on NVIDIA GPUs
Reach
Not disclosed company-wide; many teams use generative AI daily (Oct 2025)

How they deploy

Data foundations first

BP treats data as the precondition for AI. Emeka Emembolu said in Aug 2025 that BP was running about 100,000 data pipelines, which cost more than they should and kept teams from using AI consistently, and that BP would replace them with one unified data platform built with Databricks and Palantir in under two years instead of the five such a project usually takes. Murray Auchincloss said in Nov 2025 that the platform would span upstream, downstream, trading and finance by around mid-2026, so that AI and large language models can run against all of BP's data.

Build on Palantir, buy the assistant

BP has worked with Palantir since 2014, starting in the upstream with data structure and linear programming before moving into AI, and signed a five-year deal in Sep 2024 that added Palantir's AIP software so BP staff can use large language models on that data. BP also builds its own tools: its digital technology team built the Wells Assistant, and bpx energy builds tools with the field staff who use them. For general office work BP bought Microsoft's Copilot for Microsoft 365 as a launch partner in Nov 2023, and Emeka Emembolu said in Oct 2025 that many teams use generative AI daily in Palantir Foundry or Copilot.

AI as a production and cost lever

BP's Feb 2025 reset strategy counts the deployment of digital and technology solutions among its structural cost reductions, and BP presented AI and advanced analytics as a source of extra oil and gas production. Emeka Emembolu said in Aug 2025 that the technology organisation was cutting its own staff, contractors and applications and narrowing to a small set of technology partners, while Palantir and BP's own AI systems were used to review contractor roles and check invoices for value leakage.

From pilots to core operations

Emeka Emembolu said in Oct 2025 that BP was moving past pilots and small experiments to deploy AI at scale in its core infrastructure, with the aim that every operational decision is informed by trusted, real-time data and enhanced by AI. Emembolu gave predicting which fuel pumps across more than 13,000 BP stations are about to fail as an example of what the data foundation could make possible.

A new chief executive's agenda

Meg O'Neill, BP's chief executive since Apr 1, 2026, said in Aug 2026 that BP's cost interventions had not delivered sufficient savings to the bottom line and that technology, simplification and organisational redesign are the way to a more competitive BP. Meg O'Neill pointed in Oct 2026 to bpx energy, where field staff armed with data and AI tools raised production uptime, as the culture BP wants across the company.

Deployment model
BP runs AI from a central technology function with delivery in the businesses. The EVP Technology, Emeka Emembolu, leads digital, safety, security and science, and the technology team builds shared data platforms and tools such as the Wells Assistant; under the reorganization effective Jul 1, 2026 the Technology function also houses BP's solar and offshore wind businesses and is reported in Other Businesses & Corporate. Business units build and pilot their own tools on the shared platforms: the Gulf of America region deployed PlantPulse (Sep 2026), and bpx energy, BP's US onshore business, designs AI programs with the field staff closest to the work (Jan 2026). BP also runs a Digital Hub in Pune, India, opened in 2021, and bp Technical Solutions India, planned at more than 400 staff by the end of 2024.
Model providers
BP has named only one model vendor for general use: Microsoft, whose Copilot for Microsoft 365 BP adopted as a launch partner in Nov 2023 with access planned for a substantial part of its global workforce from early 2024. Emeka Emembolu said in Oct 2025 that teams also use generative AI inside Palantir Foundry, where a Sep 2024 five-year deal added Palantir's AIP software to bring large language models into BP's decisions, and BP's Feb 2025 capital markets materials list equipment reliability analytics on Palantir's AI engine among the technologies under development. BP built the Wells Assistant, which it compares to Copilot or ChatGPT for wells data and told Rigzone in Jul 2025 was developed with frontier large language models, and the PlantPulse generative AI assistant, but has not named the models behind either; Murray Auchincloss said in Nov 2025 that drilling teams worked with large language models on kick detection. BP's maintenance teams use Databricks AI/BI Genie conversational agents (Jun 2026).
Data and infrastructure
BP calls itself cloud first, with more than 95% of its data in the cloud (Oct 2025). BP began moving its two European mega data centers and about 900 key applications to AWS in Dec 2019, with more than 60% of those workloads migrated a year later, and named Microsoft Azure as a cloud for its infrastructure in a Sep 2020 partnership. A BP session at Databricks' Jun 2026 summit said upstream data runs on Azure and retail on AWS, with Databricks SQL as the warehouse across both clouds and Unity Catalog for governance. BP's Center for High-Performance Computing in Houston runs seismic imaging, reservoir engineering and well planning; Emeka Emembolu said in Aug 2025 that BP had quadrupled its capacity with NVIDIA for 5 to 10 times faster processing, BP still described the quadrupling as under way in Jan 2026, and Penguin Solutions said in Jul 2026 that it had built a GPU platform for the center on NVIDIA HGX B200 systems, with a 2026 expansion that nearly doubles its seismic imaging capacity. bpx energy keeps its operational, engineering and financial data in a single cloud-based data lake (Jan 2026).

Platforms and internal tools

  • Palantir Foundry2014

    Palantir Foundry is BP's main data and analytics platform, used in the upstream since 2014 for data structure and optimization and more recently for AI, including a model-based digital twin of BP's oil and gas production. A five-year deal in Sep 2024 added Palantir's AIP software for large language models. BP uses Foundry for equipment reliability analytics, contractor and invoice reviews, and generative AI work, and planned in Feb 2025 to bring the same approach to its refineries.

    Source

  • Unified data platform (Databricks and Palantir)Announced Aug 2025

    BP's unified data platform, built with Databricks and Palantir, is meant to replace about 100,000 data pipelines with one governed source across upstream, downstream, trading and finance, so that AI and large language models can use all of BP's data. Murray Auchincloss expected it around mid-2026 (Nov 2025); BP has not said whether it was completed.

    Source

  • Copilot for Microsoft 365Nov 2023

    BP was one of the first launch partners for Copilot for Microsoft 365 and planned to roll out access across a substantial part of its global workforce from early 2024; BP has not published how many employees have access.

    Models
    Microsoft Copilot

    Source

  • Wells AssistantBy Feb 2025

    The Wells Assistant is a generative AI platform built by BP's digital technology team on frontier large language models and BP's own wells data systems, giving wells teams access to about 15,000 data points and 100 years of institutional knowledge. BP deployed it to production in the Gulf of America by Feb 2025 and estimated in Apr 2025 that it had saved about 5,000 hours of work; Gordon Birrell described a Wells Advisor AI system for well site leaders in Feb 2026.

    Users
    700, with about 14,000 queries answered (Apr 2025); more than 2,000 with access to the wells and subsurface assistants (Jul 2025)

    Source

  • Optimization Genie

    Optimization Genie is a BP-built AI tool that examines digital twin models of production systems and recommends changes such as flow rates or valve settings, which engineers review before acting. Teams in the Gulf of America, Azerbaijan and the North Sea have used it, and BP plans to roll it out across all its assets.

    Source

  • Asset and Well Trajectory Optimizer (AWTO)

    AWTO uses automation and high-performance computing to analyze thousands of possible well paths and suggest the safest and most effective route to a reservoir. BP has used it in the Gulf of America and Egypt, and a web version is in use in the North Sea and Azerbaijan ahead of wider deployment in 2026.

    Source

  • Advanced Anomaly Detection

    Advanced Anomaly Detection is a machine learning tool that warns BP teams of likely equipment failures on production assets so they can act before production is affected; BP says it can be set up on any BP-operated asset.

    Source

  • PlantPulseBy Sep 2026

    PlantPulse is a generative AI assistant deployed in BP's Gulf of America region that reads years of maintenance records and equipment history to flag equipment that repeatedly underperforms and gaps in maintenance plans.

    Source

  • PLX (Perfect Lap Xecute)

    PLX is an agentic AI voice assistant that bpx energy is piloting with field technicians to deliver morning briefings with production insights and build daily to-do lists and checklists.

    Source

  • Databricks AI/BI Genie for maintenanceBy Jun 2026

    BP's maintenance teams query data from about 60 maintenance source systems in plain language through Databricks Genie agents, with only datasets that pass BP's AI readiness score released to the agents; Databricks' summary of the BP session says analysis that took weeks now takes about 30 seconds.

    Users
    400, with about 9,000 planned (Jun 2026)

    Source

  • Center for High-Performance Computing

    BP's Center for High-Performance Computing in Houston provides the computing for seismic imaging, reservoir engineering, applied sciences and molecular biology, and powers BP's well path planning tools. BP said in Oct 2025 and Jan 2026 that it is quadrupling the center's capacity, and Penguin Solutions said in Jul 2026 that a new platform there on NVIDIA HGX B200 GPUs is designed for more than 80 times faster seismic imaging than BP's CPU systems and for future AI work.

    Source

Vendors and partners

  • Palantir2014

    Foundry data platform and AIP, AI engine for reliability analytics, partner in the unified data platform · BP and Palantir signed a five-year enterprise agreement in Sep 2024 that added Palantir's AIP software. Palantir's energy page says Foundry has helped BP capture 30,000 barrels a day of additional production and hundreds of millions of dollars in yearly revenue; BP has not published that figure. bpx energy is working with Palantir on an integrated operating system (Jan 2026).

  • DatabricksBy Mar 2025

    Partner in the unified data platform; Databricks SQL warehouse and Genie agents · Databricks and Palantir named BP among the users of their joint integration in Mar 2025, with Emeka Emembolu calling both vital partners for BP's digital transformation. BP standardized on Databricks SQL as its warehouse across Azure and AWS, according to a BP session at Databricks' Jun 2026 summit.

  • MicrosoftSep 2020 (strategic partnership)

    Copilot for Microsoft 365 launch partner; Azure cloud for upstream data · BP and Microsoft formed a strategic partnership in Sep 2020 that included continued use of Azure for BP infrastructure, and BP joined the Copilot for Microsoft 365 launch in Nov 2023.

  • Amazon Web ServicesBefore 2019

    Cloud for BP's former European data center workloads and retail data · BP began moving about 900 applications from its European mega data centers to AWS in Dec 2019 and had migrated more than 60% of those workloads by Dec 2020.

  • NVIDIABy Aug 2025

    GPUs for the Houston high-performance computing center · Emeka Emembolu said in Aug 2025 that BP's seismic computing investments were made partly in partnership with NVIDIA; Penguin Solutions, which integrated the system, said in Jul 2026 that the center's new platform runs on NVIDIA HGX B200 GPUs.

  • RELEX SolutionsNov 2023

    AI forecasting and replenishment platform for BP's UK convenience stores · BP signed with RELEX in Nov 2023 for its roughly 300 company-owned UK retail sites, and RELEX says the platform went live across the network in May 2025; RELEX's case study reports lower store and distribution center inventory, figures BP has not published itself.

  • Infosys2023

    Main partner for end-to-end application services since 2023 · A Jan 2025 sponsored CIO.com BrandPost by Moor Insights & Strategy said Infosys uses generative AI to refactor and document BP's legacy fleet management code; the effort savings it cites are not a BP figure.

Leadership

AI, data and platform leaders

EE

Emeka Emembolu

EVP, Technology

Emeka Emembolu joined BP as an offshore production engineer more than 25 years ago, ran the North Sea business as regional senior vice president, served as chief of staff to the CEO, and became EVP Technology on Jun 1, 2024, succeeding Leigh-Ann Russell. Emembolu leads digital, safety, security and science, owns BP's AI and data platform agenda, and leads the management of cyber security risk with the chief information security officer.

Executives

MO

Meg O'Neill

Chief Executive Officer

Meg O'Neill became BP's chief executive on Apr 1, 2026, after serving as CEO of Woodside Energy from Apr 2021 and spending 23 years at ExxonMobil. O'Neill reorganized BP into Upstream and Downstream from Jul 1, 2026 and said in Aug 2026 that technology, simplification and organisational redesign would make BP more competitive.

KT

Kate Thomson

Chief Financial Officer

Kate Thomson joined BP in 2004, served as group treasurer and group head of tax, became interim CFO in Sep 2023 and CFO in Feb 2024. Thomson said in Apr 2025 that Palantir technology let BP review contractor roles one by one, and in Feb 2026 that BP is looking hard at AI for both cost reductions and productivity.

GB

Gordon Birrell

EVP, Upstream

Gordon Birrell has been on BP's leadership team since Jul 1, 2020, was EVP Production and Operations when he presented BP's AI and advanced analytics results at the Feb 2025 capital markets update, and runs Upstream from Jul 1, 2026; earlier roles include chief operating officer for production, transformation and carbon and president of BP Azerbaijan, Georgia and Türkiye. Birrell described Wells Advisor and AI kick detection in Feb 2026.

RH

Richard Harding

Interim EVP, Downstream

Richard Harding joined BP in 1988, later served as senior vice president, portfolio & integration, and after a period as an independent consultant and advisor became interim EVP for customers & products in Apr 2026 and interim EVP Downstream on Jul 1, 2026, while BP recruits a permanent head. Harding's Downstream segment covers refining, where BP is working with Palantir and Databricks, and the retail stores that use AI stock replenishment.

SS

Sam Skerry

EVP, Supply, Trading & Shipping

Sam Skerry has spent almost 30 years at BP, mostly leading trading businesses in oil, natural gas and derivatives, and was SVP mergers & acquisitions and business development before becoming EVP Supply, Trading & Shipping on Aug 1, 2026. BP said in Aug 2026 that it will keep investing in technology across trading to maintain its lead and improve efficiency.

SA

Sonya Adams

EVP, People & Culture and Chief Human Resources Officer

Sonya Adams has more than 25 years at BP in customers & products, finance and transformation roles across Asia Pacific, Europe and the UK, and was chief of staff to the CEO before becoming EVP People & Culture on Aug 1, 2026.

MS

Mike Sosso

EVP, Legal

Mike Sosso became EVP Legal in Jan 2024, having joined BP in 2011 and held legal leadership roles including VP ethics and compliance; before BP he practised law at Skadden, Arps, Slate, Meagher & Flom in Washington, DC.

AI org map

Central technology function builds data platforms and AI tools; regions and bpx energy build and pilot their own

BP's AI program is owned by Emeka Emembolu, who became EVP Technology on Jun 1, 2024, succeeding Leigh-Ann Russell, then EVP of innovation & engineering, and sits on the leadership team under chief executive Meg O'Neill. From Jul 1, 2026 BP is organized into two segments, Upstream under Gordon Birrell and Downstream under interim EVP Richard Harding, with Supply, Trading & Shipping under Sam Skerry across both and the Technology function reported in Other Businesses & Corporate. Regions such as the Gulf of America and the US onshore business bpx energy run their own technology teams that build and pilot AI tools.

BP's AI work sits in two places: the central technology function under EVP Technology Emeka Emembolu, which builds shared data platforms and tools such as the Wells Assistant, and technical teams in the businesses, such as the Gulf of America region and bpx energy, that build and pilot tools for their own operations. BP has not published how many data scientists or AI engineers it employs. BP opened a Digital Hub in Pune in 2021 with an initial headcount of up to 100 digital engineering, data, security and design specialists, and planned more than 400 staff at bp Technical Solutions India in Pune by the end of 2024.

Reporting lines

  • Chief executive officer

    Meg O'Neill

    • Technology

      Emeka Emembolu, EVP

      Digital, safety, security and science, plus solar and offshore wind from Jul 1, 2026; the line to the CEO is inferred from leadership team membership

      • Cyber security

        The chief information security officer, not named by BP, supports the EVP Technology on cyber risk (2025 Annual Report)

    • Finance

      Kate Thomson, CFO

    • Upstream

      Gordon Birrell, EVP

      Oil and gas regions, exploration, development and production from Jul 1, 2026

      • Gulf of America region

        Andy Krieger, SVP

        Deployed PlantPulse and AI well planning tools (Sep 2026)

      • bpx energy

        US onshore oil and gas; builds its own AI tools and pilots PLX

    • Downstream

      Richard Harding, interim EVP

      Refining, retail, aviation, biofuels and lubricants from Jul 1, 2026

    • Supply, Trading & Shipping

      Sam Skerry, EVP

      Operates across Upstream and Downstream; Sam Skerry took over on Aug 1, 2026

BP's leadership page, checked Nov 1, 2026, lists Emeka Emembolu as EVP, technology on the leadership team; BP has not published a reporting chart and names no chief data, chief digital or chief AI officer below him. An undated London Tech Week speaker profile calls Harsha Tharkabhushanam BP's global head of data science and AI, leading BP's data science community.

Where the AI workforce sits

  • Central technology function (digital, data, security)

    BP has not published the size of its technology function; Emeka Emembolu said in Aug 2025 that it was cutting its own staff and contractors.

    Not disclosed
  • Business technology teams (Gulf of America, bpx energy, refineries)

    Regional technology managers and bpx energy field experts design and run AI tools for their own operations.

    Not disclosed
  • Pune Digital Hub and bp Technical Solutions India

    The Digital Hub opened in 2021 with up to 100 specialists planned; bp Technical Solutions India planned more than 400 staff by the end of 2024, scaling past 1,000. Reuters reported in Jan 2025 that technology work was also moving from the UK and US to Hungary, India and Malaysia.

    Not disclosed

Named people

Executive sponsors
  • Meg O'Neill

    Chief Executive Officer

  • Kate Thomson

    Chief Financial Officer · Sets out the structural cost programme on earnings calls

Technology
Not disclosed
  • Emeka Emembolu

    EVP, Technology · Digital, safety, security and science

  • Harsha Tharkabhushanam

    Global head of data science and AI · Title from an undated London Tech Week speaker profile; BP has not published it

Upstream technology and operations
  • Gordon Birrell

    EVP, Upstream

  • Herlinde Mannaerts-Drew

    SVP, Upstream Research and Development

  • Ann Davies

    SVP, Wells · Title as BP gave it in Jan 2026

  • Andy Krieger

    SVP, Gulf of America region

  • Ricky Burns

    Technology manager, Gulf of America region · Spoke for PlantPulse and AI well planning (Sep 2026)

Downstream
  • Richard Harding

    Interim EVP, Downstream

Use cases

BP has named more than a dozen AI tools in production or pilot across wells, production optimization, maintenance, seismic imaging, supply chain and retail, but has published no total count of use cases. BP has reported a business return credited to AI for one of them, Optimization Genie, which added about 2,000 barrels a day at the Atlantis hub; BP's figures for AI stock replenishment in UK stores and an AI agent at Aral stations in Germany are an inventory reduction and a trial result. For AI as a whole, BP shows about 4% more BP-operated production from 2022 to 2024 under AI and advanced analytics together, and has published no firm-level return credited to AI alone.

Use caseAreaStatusROI
Optimization Genie

Optimization Genie examines digital twin models of production systems and recommends adjustments, such as flow rates or valve settings, that engineers review before making the safest feasible changes.

UpstreamIn productionAbout 2,000 barrels a day more production at the Atlantis hub (Apr 2025)
Equipment failure prediction

Advanced Anomaly Detection, a machine learning tool, warns BP teams of likely failures in offshore production equipment so they can intervene early, and BP is extending predictive analytics with Palantir's AI engine to forecast equipment failures from unstructured data.

UpstreamIn production
PlantPulse maintenance assistant

PlantPulse, a generative AI assistant in the Gulf of America, reads years of maintenance records to flag repeatedly underperforming equipment and gaps in maintenance plans.

UpstreamIn production
Well planning

BP plans well paths with AWTO and newer AI tools; a new tool in the Gulf of America analyzes about 1,400 possible trajectories in two days, where finding the best path used to take about six weeks.

UpstreamIn production
Kick detection while drilling

BP monitors its wells from centers in Houston and Sunbury, where AI algorithms detect small kicks, sudden changes in well pressure and flow, within about a minute.

UpstreamIn production
Wells Assistant

The Wells Assistant gives wells engineers natural-language access to about 15,000 data points and a century of BP drilling knowledge.

UpstreamIn production
Seismic imaging and search

BP uses AI algorithms with its Houston high-performance computing center to sharpen seismic images, and is developing a tool that searches hundreds of seismic volumes for geological features a geoscientist describes.

UpstreamIn production
Digital twins for inspection

Digital twins in use on four Gulf of America platforms combine laser scans and machine learning to prioritize corrosion inspections, and have cut the time staff spend traveling offshore for valve inspections.

UpstreamIn production
Spare parts reuse

A BP-built tool in the Gulf of America standardizes valve specifications and searches thousands of components to see whether an existing item fits before a new one is bought.

UpstreamIn production
PLX field assistant

PLX, an agentic AI voice assistant, gives field technicians morning production briefings and daily to-do lists and checklists.

bpx energyPilot
UK store stock replenishment

An AI-enabled stock replenishment system, built on RELEX Solutions' forecasting platform, predicts demand for about 1,500 products across 320 company-owned UK retail sites, linked to BP's national distribution center and suppliers. BP said in Jan 2026 that the system had delivered around a $5 million reduction in inventory since its launch in May 2025.

Customers & productsIn production
Aral store stock agent

An AI agent trialled at Aral service stations in Germany helps manage stock levels so that food is not wasted and ranges follow what customers buy. BP said in Nov 2025 that the trial, rolled out at 21 stores, saw sales rise 20% on average and, after three months, waste fall 45%.

Customers & productsPilot
Marketing insights and personalization

BP's global marketing programme deploys AI to develop investment insights in more than 40 markets and tools for customer segmentation and personalization.

Customers & productsIn production
Refinery digitization with Palantir

BP is applying AI to refinery workflow optimization and predictive analytics with Palantir and Databricks at a few refineries, following the approach used in its oil and gas business.

RefiningPilot
Conversational maintenance analytics

Databricks Genie agents answer maintenance questions over data drawn from about 60 source systems, including SAP and Maximo, across BP's operations.

MaintenanceIn production
Contractor and invoice review

BP uses Palantir and its own AI systems to review contractor roles one by one under its Total Resource Management programme and to check invoices for contract value leakage.

CorporateIn production
Copilot for Microsoft 365

BP employees use Copilot for Microsoft 365 for everyday tasks such as drafting emails and managing inboxes, after BP joined the product's launch in Nov 2023.

FirmwideIn production

Adoption

BP spread AI in layers. Machine learning came first in exploration and drilling, where BP said in Jul 2019 that about 800 scientists and engineers were learning data science and that a data science sandbox ran on its Houston supercomputer. BP moved most of its data to AWS and Azure from 2019, joined the Copilot for Microsoft 365 launch in Nov 2023, and put in-house generative AI tools such as the Wells Assistant into production by 2025, when it had 700 users; BP said in Jul 2025 that its wells and subsurface AI assistants were available to more than 2,000 users. BP has published no company-wide count of AI users; Emeka Emembolu said in Oct 2025 that many teams use generative AI daily, and the Databricks maintenance agents had reached 400 users with about 9,000 planned in Jun 2026.

By the numbers

Access to wells and subsurface AI assistants
2,000+
Users with access, Jul 2025; the Wells Assistant itself had 700 users and about 14,000 queries in Apr 2025
Production gain under AI and advanced analytics
~4%
BP-operated production, 2022 to 2024, shown for AI and advanced analytics together, with no separate AI share (Feb 2025)
Data pipelines being merged
~100,000
Into one platform with Databricks and Palantir, due mid-2026 (Emeka Emembolu, Aug 2025)
Maintenance analytics agent users
400
Databricks Genie, with about 9,000 planned (Databricks summary of a BP session, Jun 2026)
Employees
93,700
Dec 31, 2025, down from 100,500 a year earlier (2025 Annual Report)
R&D expenditure (2025)
$274M
Down from $301M in 2024; BP publishes no IT or AI budget

Rollout, first pilot to today

  1. 2014

    BP began working with Palantir in its upstream business.

    Palantir

  2. Jan 2019

    BP Ventures invested $5 million in Belmont Technology, whose AI geoscience platform BP nicknamed Sandy, to speed up subsurface data work.

    BP

  3. Jul 2019

    BP said about 800 of its scientists and engineers were learning data science and that a machine learning tool cut the time to interpret each well's data by 80%.

    BP

  4. Dec 2019

    BP agreed to close its European mega data centers and move about 900 key applications to AWS, including machine learning on Amazon SageMaker.

    BP and AWS

  5. Sep 2020

    BP and Microsoft formed a strategic partnership that included continued use of Microsoft Azure for BP infrastructure.

    BP

  6. Nov 2023

    BP joined the launch of Copilot for Microsoft 365, planning access for a substantial part of its global workforce from early 2024.

    BP

  7. Apr 2024

    BP named Emeka Emembolu EVP Technology from Jun 1, 2024, succeeding Leigh-Ann Russell at the head of its technology functions.

    C-Store Dive

  8. Sep 2024

    BP and Palantir signed a five-year enterprise agreement that added Palantir's AIP software so BP could use large language models on top of its Foundry digital twin of oil and gas production.

    Offshore Technology

  9. Feb 2025

    BP's capital markets update credited AI and advanced analytics with part of its production gains and said the AI Wells Assistant was in production in the Gulf of America.

    2025 capital markets update

  10. Mar 2025

    Databricks and Palantir named BP among the users of their new joint integration, with Emeka Emembolu saying it would speed AI adoption across BP.

    Databricks

  11. Aug 2025

    Emeka Emembolu said BP would merge about 100,000 data pipelines into one platform with Databricks and Palantir by mid-2026.

    2Q 2025 results call

  12. Oct 2025

    Emeka Emembolu said BP was moving past pilots to deploy AI at scale in its core infrastructure, with AI for every employee as a top priority.

    BP

  13. Jan 2026

    BP reported results from AI stock replenishment in UK stores, and bpx energy said it was piloting the PLX agentic voice assistant.

    BP

  14. Jun 2026

    BP said its Databricks maintenance agents had reached 400 users, with about 9,000 planned.

    Databricks Data + AI Summit

  15. Sep 2026

    BP's Gulf of America region described PlantPulse, a newly deployed generative AI maintenance assistant.

    BP

Economics & controls

Spend and ROI

Technology budget

BP does not publish a technology, IT or AI budget. BP's research and development expenditure was $274 million in 2025, down from $301 million in 2024, and BP says its research spend will focus increasingly on finding and producing oil and gas at lower cost. BP is quadrupling the capacity of its Houston high-performance computing center (Oct 2025).

What AI itself costs

BP has not disclosed what it spends on AI models, licenses or cloud computing for AI. Databricks' summary of a BP session at its Jun 2026 summit described $10 of free Genie usage per user per month, about 80 to 100 questions, and BP's per-agent cost caps to keep consumption predictable as use grows. Emeka Emembolu said in Aug 2025 that the technology organisation was reducing its own costs by cutting staff, contractors, applications and partners.

Reported ROI

BP has credited AI alone with a business return for one tool, Optimization Genie in oil and gas production, and with no firm-level figure. BP told investors in Feb 2025 that AI and advanced analytics, together with surveillance and real-time monitoring, helped increase BP-operated production by about 4% from 2022 to 2024 and protected about 10% more from going offline, without a separate figure for AI. BP said in Jul 2026 that new tools had helped increase BP-operated production by about 2% a year over five years, around 20,000 barrels of oil equivalent a day, without separating AI from other technology. BP has published no firm-level dollar figure for AI, and Palantir's claim that Foundry helped BP capture 30,000 barrels a day appears only on Palantir's site.

Productivity markers

BP reported a record upstream plant reliability of 96.1% in 2025, which its annual report says technology helped lift, and Murray Auchincloss credited AI fault prediction, alongside equipment spending, for the nearly 97% reached in the third quarter of 2025; reliability was 95.3% in the third quarter of 2026. BP said in Feb 2025 that its wells organization runs with about 15% fewer people per rig line than four years earlier, thanks to a new work model and digital efficiencies. Meg O'Neill said in Oct 2026 that data and AI tools helped bpx energy field staff raise production uptime.

Costs and headcount

BP's structural cost reductions, which include the outcome of digital and technology deployment as well as divestments and workforce cuts, reached about $4 billion by Oct 2026, which BP said is within its 2027 target range before the Castrol and Gelsenkirchen divestments; Kate Thomson said in Aug 2026 that the savings were not yet sufficiently visible in earnings. BP had 93,700 employees at the end of 2025, down from 100,500, expected about 4,700 roles to be affected by organisational simplification (Feb 2025), and had exited about 3,200 contractors by Aug 2025. Reuters reported in Jan 2025 that Emeka Emembolu told his team about 1,100 technology roles would go through redundancies or by moving work from the UK and US to Hungary, India and Malaysia. BP has not credited AI with any specific headcount reduction.

Governance and risk

AI as a principal risk

BP's 2025 Annual Report says the fast advance of generative and agentic AI brings significant opportunities and emerging systemic risk, and that without clear organization-wide governance BP may underperform, miss upside or fall behind on safe and compliant AI deployment. BP lists growing AI adoption among the drivers of its digital, cyber security and data risk, alongside rising expectations on data sovereignty and the ethical use of AI.

Controls and responsible AI

BP manages digital risk against the NIST Cybersecurity Framework and internal requirements for cyber security, digital infrastructure, data privacy and responsible AI, according to its 2025 Annual Report. The EVP Technology leads the assessment and management of cyber risk with the chief information security officer, and a digital safety operational risk committee of senior digital leaders helps keep cyber risks identified and managed.

Board oversight

BP's board received updates in 2025 on the technology functional reorganization, the digital transformation programme and strategic partnerships, and held deep-dive sessions on the deployment of generative AI across BP's businesses. BP's audit committee put particular emphasis on digital transformation in 2025, the safety and sustainability committee reviewed emerging cyber risks from AI, and a non-executive director chaired a BP digital advisory council during 2025.

Data readiness before AI

BP scores datasets for AI readiness on five dimensions, with data quality weighted most at 30%, and releases only datasets scoring four or five to conversational agents, according to Databricks' summary of a BP session at its Jun 2026 summit, which noted that a single wrong answer can set adoption back.

People decide

BP describes its production AI as advisory: Optimization Genie recommends changes and engineers determine the safest and most feasible ones to make (Apr 2025), and BP says its machine learning tools for equipment problems support and enhance human expertise (Oct 2025).

Recent signals

  1. Oct 30, 2026

    Meg O'Neill said on BP's third-quarter results that bpx energy field staff armed with data and AI tools have raised production uptime, while BP said structural cost reductions reached about $4 billion and that it will set out longer-term plans on Dec 15, 2026.

    3Q 2026 results presentation

  2. Sep 29, 2026

    BP's Gulf of America region said it deployed PlantPulse, a generative AI maintenance assistant, and uses AI to search seismic volumes, plan wells and reuse spare parts.

    BP

  3. Aug 4, 2026

    Meg O'Neill said BP's cost interventions had not delivered enough to the bottom line and that technology, simplification and organisational redesign would make BP more competitive, as Kate Thomson reported $3.5 billion of structural cost reductions.

    2Q 2026 results presentation

  4. Jul 16, 2026

    BP said new tools, including AI, helped raise BP-operated production by about 2% a year over five years, around 20,000 barrels of oil equivalent a day, and described its Optimization Genie and Well Startup Tool.

    BP

  5. Jul 14, 2026

    Penguin Solutions said it had built a GPU platform for BP's Houston high-performance computing center on NVIDIA HGX B200 systems, designed for more than 80 times faster seismic imaging than BP's CPU systems and for future AI work.

    Penguin Solutions

  6. Jun 16, 2026

    A BP data engineer told Databricks' Data + AI Summit that BP's Genie agents for maintenance data had reached 400 users, with about 9,000 planned.

    Databricks

  7. Jun 9, 2026

    BP said it will run as two segments, Upstream and Downstream, from Jul 1, 2026, with solar and offshore wind moving into the Technology function.

    BP

  8. Apr 1, 2026

    Meg O'Neill, formerly CEO of Woodside Energy, became BP's chief executive.

    BP

  9. Mar 2026

    BP's 2025 Annual Report named generative and agentic AI an emerging systemic risk, listed responsible AI among its digital controls, and reported board deep dives on generative AI deployment.

    2025 Annual Report and Form 20-F

  10. Feb 10, 2026

    Gordon Birrell described Wells Advisor, an AI system for well site leaders, and AI kick detection with a 90% success rate, while Kate Thomson said BP is looking hard at AI for cost reductions and productivity.

    4Q 2025 results call

  11. Jan 27, 2026

    BP said bpx energy is piloting PLX, an agentic AI voice assistant for field technicians, and working with Palantir on an integrated operating system.

    BP

  12. Jan 8, 2026

    BP said an AI stock replenishment system across 320 UK stores had cut inventory by about $5 million since May 2025 and that it is quadrupling its high-performance computing capacity.

    BP

  13. Dec 17, 2025

    BP named Meg O'Neill chief executive from Apr 1, 2026, as Murray Auchincloss stepped down.

    BP

  14. Nov 4, 2025

    Murray Auchincloss said BP's unified data platform with Palantir and Databricks would be in place around mid-2026 and credited AI fault prediction, with equipment investment, for nearly 97% upstream availability.

    3Q 2025 results call

Quick answers

How does BP deploy AI?
BP deploys AI mainly through tools its own teams build, such as Optimization Genie for oil and gas production, the Wells Assistant and the PlantPulse maintenance assistant, alongside Palantir's Foundry and AIP software and a unified data platform it is building with Databricks and Palantir; staff also use Microsoft Copilot. EVP Technology Emeka Emembolu owns digital and AI from BP's leadership team. BP credits one AI tool, Optimization Genie, with extra oil output, but publishes no AI budget, company-wide user count or firm-level AI return.
What does BP use AI for?
BP has named more than a dozen AI tools in production or pilot across wells, production optimization, maintenance, seismic imaging, supply chain and retail, but has published no total count of use cases. BP has reported a business return credited to AI for one of them, Optimization Genie, which added about 2,000 barrels a day at the Atlantis hub; BP's figures for AI stock replenishment in UK stores and an AI agent at Aral stations in Germany are an inventory reduction and a trial result. For AI as a whole, BP shows about 4% more BP-operated production from 2022 to 2024 under AI and advanced analytics together, and has published no firm-level return credited to AI alone.
Who leads AI at BP?
AI at BP is led by Emeka Emembolu (EVP, Technology). Ownership of AI on the org chart: Emeka Emembolu, EVP Technology, on the leadership team.
What AI platform does BP use?
BP builds its own AI tools, such as Optimization Genie, the Wells Assistant and PlantPulse, has used Palantir Foundry since 2014 and added Palantir's AIP in a five-year deal in Sep 2024, and set out in Aug 2025 to merge about 100,000 data pipelines into one platform with Databricks and Palantir by mid-2026.
Which AI models does BP use?
BP has not named the models behind its in-house tools; it said in Jul 2025 that the Wells Assistant uses frontier large language models, and employees use Copilot for Microsoft 365, where BP was a launch partner in Nov 2023, and generative AI inside Palantir Foundry (Oct 2025).
How many BP employees use AI?
BP has published no company-wide count of AI users; its wells and subsurface AI assistants were available to more than 2,000 users in Jul 2025, and Emeka Emembolu said in Oct 2025 that many BP teams use generative AI daily.
How far has AI spread at BP?
BP has reported one business return it credits to AI, which places it in Piloting: Optimization Genie, a BP-built production tool, added about 2,000 barrels a day at the Atlantis hub in the Gulf of America (Apr 2025). BP's other AI figures do not count as returns: lower inventory from AI stock replenishment in UK stores (Jan 2026) is working capital, and the sales lift at 21 Aral stations in Germany came from a trial (Nov 2025). BP has not reported a company-wide AI rollout with a user count: EVP Technology Emeka Emembolu, on the leadership team, owns AI and said in Oct 2025 that many teams use generative AI daily in Palantir Foundry or Microsoft Copilot, without giving a number, and the wells and subsurface assistants were open to more than 2,000 users in Jul 2025. BP falls short of Scaling because its only AI-credited return comes from one function and no firm-level figure is credited to AI alone: the about 4% production gain from 2022 to 2024 is credited to AI and advanced analytics together, and BP has not said how much of its $4 billion of structural cost reductions came from AI.

Open questions

  • How many BP employees have access to Copilot for Microsoft 365 or other AI tools, and how many use them each week?
  • Was BP's unified data platform with Databricks and Palantir completed by mid-2026 as Murray Auchincloss expected?
  • What does BP spend on AI, on its technology function and on cloud computing?
  • How much of BP's roughly $4 billion of structural cost reductions came from AI, as opposed to divestments, contractor exits and other digital work, and how much of the about 4% production gain shown for AI and advanced analytics from 2022 to 2024 does BP credit to AI itself?
  • Which models power the Wells Assistant, Wells Advisor, PlantPulse and PLX, and where do they run?
  • Is Wells Advisor, which Gordon Birrell described in Feb 2026, the same tool as the Wells Assistant BP described in 2025?
  • What business return do BP's deployed tools with no published figures deliver, such as Advanced Anomaly Detection, kick detection, PlantPulse and the Databricks maintenance agents?
  • Beyond about $5 million less inventory, what cost or sales return has AI stock replenishment delivered in BP's UK stores, and has the Aral stock agent moved from its 21-store trial into wider use with reported results?
  • Does BP confirm Palantir's claim that Foundry helped it capture 30,000 barrels a day of additional production?
  • Which kick detection figure is current: the about 98% Murray Auchincloss cited in Nov 2025 or the 90% success rate BP gave in Jan and Feb 2026?
  • Who leads digital, data and AI below the EVP Technology, given that BP names no chief digital, data or AI officer, and does Harsha Tharkabhushanam still hold the global data science and AI role a speaker profile gives him?
  • Will Meg O'Neill's Dec 15, 2026 strategy update set AI targets or change who owns AI at BP?

Sources

Data confidence

Confirmed
Stated in a primary or reputable public source.
Estimated
Derived or approximated from public reporting.
Unconfirmed
Reported, but not yet corroborated.

BP profile · Enterprise AI diffusion report by Imagine · facts checked against their sources on Nov 1, 2026